Income Tax Act, 2025  ·  Chapter XX — Penalties  ·  Section 457

Section 457
Penalty for failure to furnish information or

IT Act 2025 Chapter XX Effective 1 April 2026 Old: 271G
New Provision
Section 457, IT Act 2025
Replaces (IT Act 1961)
271G
Chapter
Chapter XX — Penalties
Effective From
1 April 2026
Statutory Text — Section 457

any person who has entered into an international transaction or specified domestic transaction fails to furnish any such information or document as required under section 171(2), a penalty equal to 2 % of the value of such transaction

may be imposed upon him for each such failure by the Assessing Officer or the Transfer Pricing Officer as referred to in section 166 or the Commissioner (Appeals).

Shahi & Co. — Our Understanding
This section falls under Chapter XX which prescribes penalties for various non-compliances under the Act.
Practical Note: Penalties under the Income Tax Act can be significant — often ranging from 50% to 200% of the tax amount involved. Voluntary disclosure and prompt correction of errors significantly reduces penalty exposure.
Shahi & Co., Chartered Accountants
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Disclaimer: This is a reproduction of Section 457 of the Income Tax Act, 2025 (No. 30 of 2025) as published in the Official Gazette of India (CG-DL-E-22082025-265620) for informational and reference purposes only. Shahi & Co., Chartered Accountants makes no warranty as to completeness or accuracy. For the official authenticated text refer to egazette.gov.in or incometaxindia.gov.in. This does not constitute legal or tax advice.