New Provision
Section 156, IT Act 2025
Replaces (IT Act 1961)
87A
Chapter
Chapter IX — Rebate and Relief
Effective From
1 April 2026
Statutory Text — Section 156
(1) An assessee, being an individual resident in India, shall be entitled to a deduction of 100% of income-tax payable or ₹ 12500, whichever is less, from the income-tax (computed before allowing the deduction under this section) chargeable on the total income for any tax year if such total income does not exceed ₹ 500000. (2) Where the total income of a resident individual assessee for any tax year is chargeable to tax under section 202(1), then from income-tax (computed before allowing the deduction under this section) following deductions shall be allowed, if— (a) the income does not exceed twelve lakh rupees, 100% of the income-tax payable or ₹ 60000, whichever is less; (b) the total income exceeds twelve lakh rupees and the income-tax payable on such total income exceeds the amount by which the total income is in excess of twelve lakh rupees, an amount equal to the amount by which the income-tax payable on such total income is in excess of the amount by which the total income exceeds twelve lakh rupees. (3) The deduction under sub-section (2), shall not exceed income-tax payable as per the rates provided in section 202(1).
Shahi & Co. — Our Understanding
This section is part of Chapter IX of the Income Tax Act, 2025, effective from 1 April 2026. It carries forward the corresponding provision from the Income Tax Act, 1961 with simplified language and restructured drafting.
Practical Note: For specific guidance on how this provision applies to your situation, consult a qualified Chartered Accountant. The Income Tax Act, 2025 retains the substance of the old law while making it more accessible.
Shahi & Co., Chartered Accountants
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Disclaimer: This is a reproduction of Section 156 of the Income Tax Act, 2025 (No. 30 of 2025) as published in the Official Gazette of India (CG-DL-E-22082025-265620) for informational and reference purposes only. Shahi & Co., Chartered Accountants makes no warranty as to completeness or accuracy. For the official authenticated text refer to
egazette.gov.in or
incometaxindia.gov.in. This does not constitute legal or tax advice.