Income Tax Act, 2025  ·  Chapter VII — Set Off and Carry Forward of Losses  ·  Section 120

Section 120
No set off of losses against undisclosed income

IT Act 2025 Chapter VII Effective 1 April 2026 Old: 79A
New Provision
Section 120, IT Act 2025
Replaces (IT Act 1961)
79A
Chapter
Chapter VII — Set Off and Carry Forward of Losses
Effective From
1 April 2026
Statutory Text — Section 120

(1) Irrespective of anything contained in any other provision of this Act, any loss, whether brought forward or otherwise or unabsorbed depreciation, shall not be allowed to be set off against any undisclosed income which is included in the total income of any tax year, consequent to a search conducted under section 247 or a requisition under section 248 or a survey conducted under section 253, not being a survey under section 253(4). (2) For the purposes of this section, the expression “undisclosed income” for any tax year shall have the meaning as referred to in section 301.

Shahi & Co. — Our Understanding
This section is part of Chapter VII of the Income Tax Act, 2025, effective from 1 April 2026. It carries forward the corresponding provision from the Income Tax Act, 1961 with simplified language and restructured drafting.
Practical Note: For specific guidance on how this provision applies to your situation, consult a qualified Chartered Accountant. The Income Tax Act, 2025 retains the substance of the old law while making it more accessible.
Shahi & Co., Chartered Accountants
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Disclaimer: This is a reproduction of Section 120 of the Income Tax Act, 2025 (No. 30 of 2025) as published in the Official Gazette of India (CG-DL-E-22082025-265620) for informational and reference purposes only. Shahi & Co., Chartered Accountants makes no warranty as to completeness or accuracy. For the official authenticated text refer to egazette.gov.in or incometaxindia.gov.in. This does not constitute legal or tax advice.