Income Tax Act, 2025  ·  Chapter VI — Aggregation of Income  ·  Section 105

Section 105
Unexplained expenditure

IT Act 2025 Chapter VI Effective 1 April 2026 Old: 69C
New Provision
Section 105, IT Act 2025
Replaces (IT Act 1961)
69C
Chapter
Chapter VI — Aggregation of Income
Effective From
1 April 2026
Statutory Text — Section 105

(1) Where any expenditure has been incurred by the assessee in any tax year, and–– (a) the assessee offers no explanation about the source of such expenditure or part thereof; or (b) the explanation offered about the source of such expenditure by the assessee is not satisfactory in the opinion of the Assessing Officer, then, the amount covered by such expenditure or part thereof, shall be deemed to be the income of the assessee for that tax year. (2) Irrespective of any other provision of this Act, the amount deemed as income in sub-section (1) shall not be allowed as a deduction under this Act.

Shahi & Co. — Our Understanding
This section is part of Chapter VI of the Income Tax Act, 2025, effective from 1 April 2026. It carries forward the corresponding provision from the Income Tax Act, 1961 with simplified language and restructured drafting.
Practical Note: For specific guidance on how this provision applies to your situation, consult a qualified Chartered Accountant. The Income Tax Act, 2025 retains the substance of the old law while making it more accessible.
Shahi & Co., Chartered Accountants
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Disclaimer: This is a reproduction of Section 105 of the Income Tax Act, 2025 (No. 30 of 2025) as published in the Official Gazette of India (CG-DL-E-22082025-265620) for informational and reference purposes only. Shahi & Co., Chartered Accountants makes no warranty as to completeness or accuracy. For the official authenticated text refer to egazette.gov.in or incometaxindia.gov.in. This does not constitute legal or tax advice.